Case study

How Luminus brought residential flexibility to market

Luminus, one of Belgium's largest energy providers, set out to turn residential batteries and rooftop solar into a structured, dispatchable Virtual Power Plant that operates under live market conditions. Working with Beebop, they built and validated the infrastructure to do it.

The Challenge

Luminus identified residential flexibility as a strategic priority, but turning distributed household assets into a functioning energy portfolio is operationally complex.

The barriers were structural:

  • Fragmented assets: Individual batteries and PV systems are small, heterogeneous, and not natively market-ready

  • Real-time control: Distributed assets require reliable dispatch and continuous telemetry within tight market time constraints

  • Measurement and verification: Portfolio participation requires auditable performance and validated delivery

  • Customer experience: Flexibility activation must not compromise self-consumption or user satisfaction

  • Scalability: Operational models must support transition from initial deployment to a full portfolio strategy

The Solution: Turning distributed household assets into a dispatchable portfolio

To move from distributed household assets to a structured flexibility portfolio, Luminus needed a real-time orchestration and optimisation layer capable of operating under live market conditions.

Beebop enabled Luminus to deploy and operate a residential Virtual Power Plant that converts individual batteries and PV systems into measurable, dispatchable system value.

  • Real-time orchestration: Continuous monitoring and dispatch of residential batteries and PV systems within market time constraints

  • Multi-market optimisation: Automated value stacking across day-ahead and imbalance markets

  • Verified telemetry and control: Secure cloud-to-cloud integration providing auditable, asset-level performance data

  • Integrated PV curtailment: PV flexibility incorporated directly into dispatch logic

  • Portfolio-level aggregation: Household flexibility transformed into a coordinated, dispatchable portfolio

  • Customer transparency: Participants provided with a digital interface to track performance and flexibility contribution

How Luminus turns home batteries into portfolio value

Battery owners were onboarded digitally and connected to a real-time VPP platform that automatically optimises flexibility across energy markets.

Customers retained full control and self-consumption benefits. Surplus flexibility was monetised in the background, with no disruption to the user experience. Every activation was logged, verified, and attributable at asset level.

The result: a residential flexibility proposition that aligns customer value, grid value, and portfolio economics, and does so under real market conditions, not in simulation.

What was validated

This deployment confirmed, under live Belgian market conditions, that:

  • Residential batteries and PV systems can be reliably orchestrated and dispatched at portfolio level in real time

  • Multi-market value stacking (day-ahead and imbalance) is operationally viable for distributed residential assets

  • Asset-level telemetry and verification meet wholesale market auditability requirements

  • Participant retention reached 100%, demonstrating that a well-designed flexibility proposition does not compromise the customer relationship

  • The operational model is scalable: the infrastructure built here is designed to support expansion to a full residential portfolio

tESTIMONIAL

This deployment gave us something more valuable than projections, it gave us verified performance under real market conditions. We now know residential flexibility works at portfolio level.

Raphaël Stulemeyer

New Business Development at Luminus

The Client

Luminus

Luminus is one of Belgium's largest energy providers and part of the EDF Group. Serving millions of residential and business customers, Luminus is at the forefront of Belgium's energy transition, combining large-scale generation with an expanding portfolio of distributed energy solutions.

CASE STUDIES

As electrification and renewable energy supply grows, the deep integration of consumer devices into the power system is a key success factor for the energy transition. Read more about how we make it happen.

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